East Indian Lemongrass Seeds (Cymbopogon flexuosus) – Aromatic tropical grass valued for essential oils, teas, and natural pest control; thrives in warm, sunny gardens.
Minimum: 50+ Seeds
Bring the tropics to your garden with East Indian Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) — a fragrant, fast-growing herb celebrated for its high essential oil content, culinary uses, and pest-repelling abilities. Native to India and Southeast Asia, this lush, clumping perennial grass thrives in warm, sunny climates, releasing a refreshing citrus aroma that naturally deters mosquitoes and other garden pests. Whether you’re cultivating it for tea, essential oils, cooking, or aromatherapy, lemongrass is a sustainable, multi-purpose addition to any garden or homestead.
🌞 Botanical Details
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Scientific Name: Cymbopogon flexuosus
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Common Names: East Indian Lemongrass, Cochin Grass, Malabar Grass
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Family: Poaceae (Grass family)
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Plant Type: Perennial in warm regions; annual in cooler climates
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Native Region: South and Southeast Asia
🌱 Growth & Cultivation
East Indian Lemongrass is a vigorous grower that forms dense, fountain-like clumps of narrow, arching leaves up to 4 feet tall. It prefers full sun and well-draining soil, making it ideal for raised beds, herb gardens, and containers. In tropical or subtropical climates (Zones 9–11), lemongrass grows year-round; in temperate regions, it can be overwintered indoors or treated as an annual.
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Soil Requirements: Sandy or loamy, well-draining, slightly acidic (pH 5.5–7.0)
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Sunlight: Full sun (at least 6–8 hours daily)
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Water: Moderate; water regularly but avoid waterlogging
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Temperature: Prefers 70–95°F (21–35°C); frost-sensitive
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Spacing: 24–36 inches apart for mature growth
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Maturity: Harvestable within 90–120 days after planting
🌾 How to Grow from Seed
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Sow Indoors: Start seeds 6–8 weeks before the last frost. Press lightly into seed-starting mix—do not cover deeply, as light aids germination.
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Germination: Maintain 70–85°F and keep soil moist; seeds typically germinate within 10–21 days.
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Transplanting: Once seedlings are 4–6 inches tall and the danger of frost has passed, transplant outdoors.
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Maintenance: Trim back old leaves in spring to encourage new growth. Fertilize monthly with a balanced organic fertilizer for lush foliage.
🍵 Uses & Benefits
1. Culinary Uses
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Fresh or dried lemongrass stalks add zesty, citrusy flavor to soups, curries, stir-fries, and marinades.
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The lower stalk (bulb) is often bruised or chopped for cooking, while leaves can be steeped into lemongrass tea or infused into broths.
2. Medicinal & Wellness Uses
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Traditionally used in Ayurvedic and folk medicine for digestive support, fever reduction, and stress relief.
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Lemongrass tea is rich in antioxidants and has mild antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
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Steam-distilled essential oil contains citral, a compound valued for its uplifting aroma and natural cleansing power.
3. Essential Oil Production
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East Indian Lemongrass is a top choice for commercial oil extraction, producing oil used in aromatherapy, perfumery, soaps, and insect repellents.
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The oil has a strong lemon scent with earthy undertones, distinct from West Indian Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus).
4. Natural Pest Control
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The aromatic oils naturally repel mosquitoes, ants, and fleas, making it a perfect border plant for outdoor seating areas.
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Crushed leaves can be rubbed on the skin as a light repellent or used in homemade sprays and candles.
5. Ornamental Value
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Its graceful, fountain-like leaves bring a tropical aesthetic to gardens and landscapes.
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Pairs beautifully with other sun-loving herbs like basil, rosemary, or Thai chili peppers.
🌿 Sustainable & Ecological Value
Lemongrass plays a role in soil stabilization, erosion control, and pollinator support when in bloom. It’s drought-tolerant once established, making it a valuable plant for eco-friendly and regenerative gardening.
🌼 Harvesting & Storage
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Harvest Time: Begin cutting stalks once they reach pencil thickness.
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Method: Cut the outer stalks at the base; leave the inner shoots to continue growing.
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Storage: Fresh stalks can be refrigerated for up to two weeks or frozen for long-term use. Dried leaves can be stored in airtight jars for teas or potpourri.
💡 Tips for Success
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Overwinter Indoors: In cooler climates, dig up a clump before frost and grow it in a bright window or greenhouse.
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Divide Every 2–3 Years: Keeps plants vigorous and prevents overcrowding.
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Companion Planting: Plant near tomatoes, peppers, or basil to deter pests and improve garden diversity.
🌎 A Cornerstone of Sustainable Living
East Indian Lemongrass stands at the crossroads of culinary, ecological, and economic value. Whether grown for its aroma, flavor, or sustainability benefits, it’s a cornerstone herb that connects home gardeners to the earth’s natural abundance.
